Tetanus, a dangerous infectious disease that you should be careful of
Many people who frequently have wounds on their arms, legs, or torso are worried about tetanus that may occur in the area of the wound. This is despite the fact that there is currently a vaccine to prevent tetanus. But we still continue to ยูฟ่าเบท find patients. and is more likely to be found in the elderly. Which is almost unbelievable In some patients Just got cut in the hand It can be tetanus.
Tetanus is a disease caused by infection with the bacterium Clostridium tetani, which is commonly found in soil, saliva, dust, and manure of animals such as horses or cows. which is infected through wounds on the body The infection may affect the nervous system. Causes muscles to become tight or stiff. It can also cause breathing problems. However, this disease can be prevented with a tetanus vaccination.
What are the symptoms of tetanus?
Tetanus patients may have symptoms appear several days or weeks after the bacteria have entered the body. If not treated, it may cause more severe symptoms later. But for some patients, symptoms of tetanus may occur even if there are no visible wounds. such as wounds caused by needles or nails
Therefore, you should observe any unusual symptoms that occur to you. Especially when there is any injury, which symptoms of tetanus may look like this:
- Trouble swallowing, opening your mouth, or breathing
- High fever, sweating, easily irritated
- fast heartbeat high blood pressure
- Restless, restless, loss of appetite, drooling.
- Facial muscles contract for a long time. This makes it look like he’s smiling or frowning.
- The jaw muscles contract until the jaw hangs. and the neck muscles contracted uncontrollably The spasms may spread to the muscles in the chest, stomach, arms, or legs.
- Muscles contract for several minutes. Especially when touched on the body, there is noise, there is light, or there is a current of air to stimulate it.
- Stiff muscles in the jaw, stomach, neck, shoulders, or back
- Muscle pain in the stomach, neck, shoulders, or back
- severe muscle spasms It can cause broken bones and torn muscles.
- Back muscles contract causing the back to hunch.
- cramps, seizures
You should see a doctor immediately.
- If you have these symptoms
- If there is a deep wound that is soiled Stained with manure or other dirt, have wounds on the body and feel worried This is especially true if there are deep wounds on the bottom of your feet. This may be at risk of wound infection.
- If the tetanus vaccination has not been completed yet Or are you not sure whether you have been vaccinated or not?
- If the last vaccination was 5 years ago
- If you received a booster vaccination to prevent and diphtheria more than 10 years ago